There are so many choices and
options when it comes to carpets. Shopping for a new carpet can be a complex
process. If you know more about the types of carpets out there and where they
are best suited for, it can simply the entire carpet shopping process.
Carpet is most
frequently found in two types; cut pile or loop pile construction. Within each
type there is a variety of styles. It is important to consider the types of
carpet when you are considering carpet cleaning Toronto companies to maintain
your beautiful carpets. There are certain cleaning methods that are best for
certain types of carpet and a quality company will be prepared for all
different types of carpet styles.
Cut Pile
This type of carpet gets its
durability through the type of fiber used, the density of the tufts, and the
twist of the yarn used. There are four popular styles available, which include
textured plush, Saxony, frieze and cable. Plush has a smooth and even finish
and is more formal in appearance. Textured is a style that uses low-density
fibers of uneven heights. Textured offers a more informal look but is not
suited for high traffic areas. Saxony has a smooth and even finish, but the
fibers are longer than with textured plush. This is the most popular style of
carpet on the market. The only downfall is that it has the tendency to show
footprints and other marks more than other types of carpets. The Frieze carpet
style features long fibers with more twists. The texture is informal and it
hides footprints and other marks easier than other carpets do. It is generally
not suited for high traffic areas either. If the piles of this type of carpet are
longer than it is known as a “shag” carpet. Cable carpet is made with thicker
and longer fibers to provide a more cozy feel to the carpet.
Loop Pile
Loop pile carpets
do not cut the yarn tips and so the loops are visible. These types of carpets
are very durable and are meant for use in high traffic areas. There are several
styles to choose from such as level loop, patterned multi-level loop, and cut
and loop. The level loop or Berber carpet style features packed short looped
fibers. This carpet is informal in appearance and great for high traffic areas.
Some flecks in the fiber also make it easier to hide dirt. Patterned
multi-level loop is another style available. This style makes use of loops of
varying heights to create a texture or pattern. Cut and loop is the final
style. It is a mixture between cut pile and loop pile fibers. This type of
carpet hides dirt and stains well and is great for high traffic areas.
Quality of Carpet
The quality of a
carpet is determined by a number of factors such as fiber type, fiber
construction, weight, density, and twist. Some companies refer to the grade of
a carpet but there is no grade system in place that is universal. Carpets can
sometimes be rated by traffic, however one company’s high traffic rating could
be better than another as there is also no system in place for this type of
rating.
Weight
The weight of a
carpet is important as it illustrates how many fibers are present. The more
fibers the carpet has the heavier it will be. The heavier the carpet the better
it will be. Weight is usually provided when you purchase a carpet for your home
or office.
Fiber Types
There are many
different types of fibers used for carpets. These include: nylon, olefin,
polyester, acrylic, wool, and blends. The fiber used contributes to the look
and feel of the carpet, as well as its durability.
Nylon
This is the most
popular type of fiber. There are two types of nylon used to make carpet, nylon
6 and nylon 6,6. Nylon is used because of its durability. It is extremely
resistant to wear and tear. Fiber will fade in direct sunlight so may not be
the best choice for a sunny room.
Olefin
This fiber is less
likely to fade than nylon but is not nearly as durable. It is resistant to mold
and mildew so it is perfect for outdoor spaces.
Polyester
Polyester is one of
the more affordable fiber options. It is not good for high traffic areas. It is
more likely to show damage and to fade.
Acrylic
Acrylic isn’t a
very commonly used fiber, but it provides the look and feel of a wool-based
carpet at a fraction of the cost.
Wool
Wool is the most
expensive fiber available. It is stain resistant but will fade.
Blends
Blends of different
fibers can be used to improve the overall quality of carpet in terms of
durability.
Colours and
Patterns
Carpets come in a
wide variety of colours and patterns. Lighter carpets will obviously show dirt
more than darker ones. Patterns can be great for children’s rooms or other
smaller areas. The colour of carpet you choose can really influence the overall
feel of your room.
Cleaning tips for
carpets of different types
Cleaning Berber
carpet
Berber carpets have
large loops. Generally, the larger the loop, the easier the carpet is to clean.
These are one of the easiest carpets to maintain because of this fact. The only
problem is that they show wear and tear more because the loops could be easily
damaged.
Cleaning frieze
carpet
Frieze carpet is
great at concealing dirt. The only problem is that it can also absorb and
distribute stains easily, making it appear clean when it really isn’t. The only
way to remove long-term stains is to do a dry or steam clean to the carpet.
Stain removal tips
The key to getting
rid of stains is patience and time. Getting a stain treated right away is the
most important thing you can do. Then you need to allow the cleaning product
time to settle on the stain and work. There are times that any amount of
at-home solutions will not work on stains and you will want to hire a
professional. Before you hire a professional carpet cleaning Toronto company
you will want to ask a variety of questions. A reputable company will also ask
you many questions about your carpet type and more to determine the right tools
for the job.
You should look at
having your carpets professionally cleaned every six months to a year if you
want to increase their life span. It is important to take good care of your
carpets if you want them to last. A professional cleaning will help ensure your
carpets stay nice and stain-free. You should try to make sure that you vacuum your
carpets regularly to keep them free of dirt and dust. This will go a long way
towards protecting the fibers. Some carpets claim to be stain-resistant but no
carpet truly ever is. You still need to look after stains as soon as they
happen to prevent permanent marks from forming. Stain-resistant carpets are
often made to be more durable though and can be a great option for you to
consider.
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